Some scenes from Xi’An, Shaanxi province

Xi'an is one of China's oldest cities, the eastern end of the old Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Warriors that date from the Qin dynasty.

[640],shadow=true,start=,stop=

Xi'an, located in the heart of Shaanxi Province in northwest China, is one of the oldest cities in China and served as the capital for numerous dynasties, including the Qin, Han, and Tang. Renowned for its rich history, cultural heritage, and iconic landmarks, Xi'an is a must-visit destination for tourists. Here's a guide for tourists visiting Xi'an:

Historical and Cultural Significance:
Ancient Capital: Xi'an served as the capital of China for over 13 dynasties and played a crucial role in shaping Chinese history and civilization. It was the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, facilitating trade and cultural exchange between China and the West.

Terracotta Army: One of Xi'an's most famous attractions is the Terracotta Army, a vast collection of life-sized terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. Discovered in 1974, the Terracotta Army is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of China's rich cultural heritage.

Top Attractions:
Terracotta Army Museum: Located about 30 kilometers east of Xi'an, the Terracotta Army Museum is home to thousands of intricately crafted terracotta warriors, horses, and chariots. Visitors can explore the excavation pits, marvel at the craftsmanship, and learn about the history of the Qin Dynasty.

Ancient City Wall: Xi'an is renowned for its well-preserved ancient city wall, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. Stretching over 13 kilometers in length, the wall offers panoramic views of the city and is a popular spot for walking, cycling, and sightseeing.

Muslim Quarter: Explore the vibrant Muslim Quarter, located near the Drum Tower and Great Mosque of Xi'an. This bustling neighborhood is known for its lively street markets, traditional Islamic architecture, and delicious street food, including lamb skewers, roujiamo (Chinese hamburger), and hand-pulled noodles.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda: Built during the Tang Dynasty, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a prominent Buddhist landmark in Xi'an. Visitors can climb the pagoda for panoramic views of the city or explore the surrounding temple complex and gardens.

Shaanxi History Museum: Discover the rich history and culture of Shaanxi Province at the Shaanxi History Museum. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient pottery, bronze ware, jade, and Tang Dynasty murals, providing insights into the region's heritage.

Practical Tips:
Transportation: Getting around Xi'an is convenient with its extensive public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and the Xi'an Metro. Bicycle rentals are also available for exploring the city at a leisurely pace.

Weather: Xi'an has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. The best time to visit is during spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and comfortable.

Language: Mandarin Chinese is the official language spoken in Xi'an, although English may not be widely spoken, especially in more remote areas. It's helpful to learn some basic phrases or carry a phrasebook or translation app.

Currency: The currency used in China is the Chinese Yuan (CNY). Credit cards are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops in urban areas, but it's advisable to carry cash for small purchases and transactions.

Xi'an offers a fascinating blend of ancient history, cultural heritage, and modern urban life, making it an enchanting destination for tourists seeking to explore the wonders of ancient China. Whether marveling at the Terracotta Army, walking along the ancient city wall, or sampling delicious street food in the Muslim Quarter, Xi'an has something to offer for every traveler.

ShaanXi map

Related Videos

 

Featured Videos

WuHan 武汉, November 2020
The city in HuBei province and its people after the coronavirus.
DaoCheng YaDing – ‘The Last Shangri-La’ – SiChuan province
With Travel With Fawn ... Daocheng Yading: The Last Shangri-La Introduction Daocheng Yading, often referred to as "The Last Shangri-La," is located in the southwestern part of Sichuan Province, China. This remote and pristine region is part of the Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, including majestic snow-capped mountains, clear alpine lakes, and lush forests. Daocheng Yading is considered one of the most beautiful places in China, attracting travelers seeking untouched landscapes and spiritual solace. Geography and Location Daocheng Yading is located at an altitude of over 4,000 meters (13,123 feet) above sea level. It is part of the Hengduan Mountain Range, where the Tibetan Plateau begins. The area is characterized by its unique geological formations, including towering peaks, deep valleys, and a series of glacial lakes. Its remote location has helped preserve its natural beauty and biodiversity, making it a haven for both nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. Historical and Cultural Significance Yading holds a special place in Tibetan Buddhism and is considered a sacred site. The three main peaks of Yading—Chenrezig (Xiannairi), Jampayang (Yangmaiyong), and Chanadorje (Xialuoduoji)—are believed to be manifestations of Bodhisattvas, making them objects of pilgrimage for Tibetan Buddhists. Throughout history, pilgrims have journeyed to Yading to pay their respects, meditate, and seek blessings. The region is also home to several Tibetan communities that have maintained their traditional way of life. Visitors to Daocheng Yading can experience Tibetan culture, including local customs, religious practices, and Tibetan cuisine. The presence of Tibetan monasteries and prayer flags throughout the landscape adds to the spiritual ambiance of Yading. Scenic Highlights Three Sacred Mountains: The iconic peaks of Chenrezig (6,032 meters), Jampayang (5,958 meters), and Chanadorje (5,958 meters) are the main attractions of Yading. These snow-capped mountains are not only visually stunning but also spiritually significant. Chenrezig, the highest peak, is named after Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. Milk Lake (Niunai Lake): A striking turquoise glacial lake located at the base of Jampayang. Milk Lake's vivid color and the surrounding rugged terrain make it a popular destination for hikers and photographers. Five Color Lake (Wuse Lake): Located near Milk Lake, Five Color Lake is famous for its ability to reflect multiple colors due to the minerals in the water and changing light conditions. The lake's surface can display hues of blue, green, yellow, and even purple, depending on the time of day and weather. Luorong Pasture: A high-altitude meadow that offers spectacular views of the three sacred mountains. This pasture is a serene spot for visitors to rest and take in the natural beauty, with yaks grazing amidst the backdrop of towering peaks. Chonggu Monastery: An ancient Tibetan Buddhist monastery located at the entrance of Yading Nature Reserve. The monastery provides insights into Tibetan religious practices and serves as a spiritual gateway to the sacred mountains. Trekking and Hiking Routes Daocheng Yading is a paradise for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts. Several well-marked trails offer varying levels of difficulty, catering to both casual hikers and experienced trekkers. The most popular trekking route is the Yading Outer Kora, a challenging multi-day trek that circles the three sacred mountains. This trek provides a comprehensive experience of Yading's natural beauty and spiritual significance. Another popular option is the Inner Kora, a shorter but still demanding trek that takes hikers closer to the base of the sacred peaks. For those seeking a less strenuous experience, day hikes to Milk Lake and Five Color Lake offer stunning views and a taste of Yading's grandeur without the need for extensive trekking. Flora and Fauna Daocheng Yading is known for its rich biodiversity. The region's varied altitudes and climates support a wide range of plant and animal species. The lower altitudes are covered in dense forests of pine, fir, and rhododendron, which bloom spectacularly in spring. As you ascend, the landscape transitions to alpine meadows, home to wildflowers and medicinal herbs. The region is also a sanctuary for wildlife, including species such as the Tibetan antelope, red panda, snow leopard, and various birds of prey. Birdwatchers will find Yading to be a prime location for observing both resident and migratory bird species. Efforts are made to preserve the ecological integrity of Yading, making it a model for conservation in China. Climate and Best Time to Visit The climate of Daocheng Yading is characterized by cold winters and mild summers, with significant temperature variations between day and night. The best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) months. In spring, the region comes alive with blooming flowers and lush greenery, while autumn offers stunning foliage and clear skies, making it ideal for photography and outdoor activities. Winter visits are possible but can be challenging due to heavy snowfall and cold temperatures, which may restrict access to some areas. Travelers should be prepared for high-altitude conditions year-round and pack accordingly. "Daocheng Yading is more than just a destination; it's a journey into the heart of Tibetan culture, spirituality, and the awe-inspiring beauty of nature." - A Travel Enthusiast Travel Tips and Recommendations Altitude Sickness: Daocheng Yading is located at a high altitude, and visitors may experience symptoms of altitude sickness, such as headaches, dizziness, and nausea. It is advisable to spend a day acclimatizing in Daocheng town before ascending to Yading. Accommodation: Accommodations in Yading range from basic guesthouses to more comfortable hotels in Daocheng town. It's recommended to book in advance, especially during peak seasons. Permits: Foreign visitors may require permits to enter certain areas of the Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. It's best to check with local authorities or travel agencies for the latest requirements. Guided Tours: Hiring a local guide can enhance your experience by providing insights into the culture, history, and natural features of Yading. Guides can also help navigate the trekking routes and ensure a safe journey. Respect Local Customs: As a region with deep cultural and religious significance, visitors should respect local customs and traditions. This includes not disturbing prayer flags, stupas, or other religious artifacts, and seeking permission before photographing people or religious ceremonies. Getting There Daocheng Yading can be accessed by air and road: Transport Mode Details By Air Daocheng Yading Airport is the world's highest civilian airport, located at an altitude of 4,411 meters. Direct flights are available from major Chinese cities such as Chengdu, Chongqing, and Xi'an. From the airport, visitors can take a bus or taxi to Daocheng town and then to Yading. By Road Road travel to Daocheng Yading involves scenic but long drives through mountainous terrain. Buses and private vehicles can be hired from Chengdu, with the journey taking around 20-25 hours. The drive, though lengthy, offers spectacular views of the Tibetan Plateau and the chance to explore other attractions en route.
Small-pot rice noodles – the authentic YunNan street food delicacy
Xi’An 西安 Bites – Street Food 小吃 and Hot Pot 火锅
ShaanXi province. Street food, Xiǎo Chī (small eats), 火锅 in the Muslim Quarter ... From film-maker Kevin Cook : For Xi'an, the old Silk Road trade route opened the doors to the culinary influence of other cultures, particularly Muslim culture, which is especially evident in the Muslim Quarter in the center of the city. This massive outdoor marketplace of roads and alleyways contains some of the most tasty, unique and interesting street foods in all of China. Shaanxi Sandwich 牛肉夹馍 (Niúròu jiā mó) - 8 RMB The first street food that I eat in this video is Nui Rou Jia Mo (beef sandwhich). Due to its origins in the Shaanxi Province, it’s often called the “Shaanxi Sandwich.” Mutton soup with bread 泡馍 (Pào mó) - 38 RMB This one isn't so much a street food as it is a full meal in a bowl. Pao mua is mutton soup with bread, and it requires a little bit of work to prepare. It's one of the hardiest dishes you can eat in Xi’an, and it’s absolutely amazing. For 38 Yuan, it’s more expensive than most dishes you’ll find around here, but it’s worth it. Street Yoghurt 酸奶 (Suānnǎi) - 8 RMB Sua nai, which literally means “sour milk,” is a sweet yoghurt drink sold in little white cups, and it’s especially satisfying on a hot day like today. Beef jerky 牛肉干 (Niúròu gān) Price varies per kilo Niu roy gan, or dried beef, is another delicious street snack available in all parts of the Muslim market place. Unlike similar looking beef jerky in the west, the variety that I bought in Xi'an has a much more distinct meaty flavor than any other beef jerky I’ve ever eaten. Bread 楠 (Nán) - 5 RMB Hailing originally from the XinJiang Province is a hardy flat bread that's sold all over Xi’an. The Uyghur people who bake this bread call it 'nan,' but Han Chinese call it 'nang.' Skewered mutton 羊肉串 (Yángròu chuàn) 10 RMB/2 skewers Thanks to vendors like the one in this video, the tempting aroma of juicy grilled meat permeates the entire marketplace. This snack is dripping with fat and seasoned to perfection, making this a rich, hardy Xi'an street snack. Peanut Candy 花生糖 (Huāshēng táng) - 20 RMB/box A few varieties of this sweet snack are available, and each requires an interesting method of preparation, such as pounding the candy with a mallet and stretching it out over a hook. The process of making this delicious street treat is even more fun to watch than it is to eat. The beautiful Xi'An Expo park and Hot Pot, huǒ guō, 火锅 ... Bonus film - hand-pulled noodles From the Food Ranger, Trevor James : Hand pulled noodles are found everywhere in China. These hand pulled noodles were so delicious, simply some of the best Chinese food you can have in all of China. They are featured in LanZhou LaMian restaurants everywhere. Lanzhou LaMian AKA LanZhou hand pulled noodles are everywhere, and each restaurant has a very similar menu. These restaurants are usually very good for foreigners in China because they often have a huge picture menu all over the walls, so you can just point at what you think looks good. In this video, me and my local friend try two very amazing dishes : the DaPanJi, also known as the XinJiang big plate of beef, and then my other favorite noodle dish, the lamb and cumin on top of hand pulled noodles. These two dishes combined made a massive meal for two people. So if you're a foreigner living in China or if you're just traveling in China for a short time, visiting a LanZhou hand pulled noodles restaurant is a MUST!
ShangHai night walk – including seasonal lights
Bonus film - QingDao (a port city south east of BeiJing) ... Bonus film 2 - TianJin (a port city a little to the east of BeiJing) at Christmas ... Bonus film 3 - MiuMiu Guitar girl ...
Rap around BeiJing 北京 – videos
Good scenes from around BeiJing ...
Three days in BeiJing
Featuring BaDaLing Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven. With Camille in China ...
BeiJing 北京 ricksaw ride
The West’s ongoing economic (and technology) war on China
The West wants no peers, only slaves. With Ben Norton ... Bonus film : What is the West's mindset today ? - with Michael Brenner and Neutrality Studies ...

Tag search ?