Planning war with China – part 3

By a foreign exchange student. Excellent cinematography. Filmed in 2012 - 2013 ...

In ShaanXi province.

With China Walking Tour ... FengHuang Ancient Water Town Visitor Guide Fenghuang Ancient Town, located in western Hunan Province, is one of China's most well-preserved ancient towns, known for its picturesque riverside setting, traditional wooden houses, and rich cultural heritage. This guide will help you explore the town’s unique charm and provide practical information to ensure a memorable visit. Overview of Fenghuang Ancient Town History & Culture: Fenghuang, meaning "Phoenix," was built in the Ming Dynasty (around 1704) and is a stunning example of traditional Chinese architecture and riverside living. The town is home to the Miao and Tujia ethnic minorities, whose distinct customs, folk art, and architecture add a rich cultural layer to the town's charm. Strolling along the banks of the Tuojiang River, you’ll be surrounded by ancient stilted houses (diaojiaolou), stone-paved streets, and peaceful bridges that seem frozen in time. Why Visit: With its well-preserved historical architecture, vibrant local culture, and scenic river views, Fenghuang is a must-visit destination for those interested in Chinese history, culture, and photography. Visitors can enjoy riverboat rides, explore narrow alleyways, and visit local shops selling traditional crafts. Key Attractions in Fenghuang Tuojiang River The lifeblood of Fenghuang, the Tuojiang River runs through the heart of the town. Stroll along its banks, take a boat ride, or photograph the iconic wooden houses perched on stilts over the water. The river comes alive at night, with beautifully illuminated buildings reflecting on the water. Diaojiaolou (Stilt Houses) The stilted wooden houses that line the Tuojiang River are some of Fenghuang's most recognizable architectural features. These traditional houses, built by the Miao people, offer a glimpse into the area's ancient construction techniques and local way of life. Many of these houses are now home to cafes, guesthouses, and shops. Hongqiao Wind and Rain Bridge One of the most famous landmarks in Fenghuang, the Hongqiao Bridge is a beautiful covered bridge with traditional Chinese architecture. It serves as both a pedestrian passage and a scenic spot for photographs. Inside, the bridge hosts shops selling local crafts and snacks. East Gate Tower The East Gate Tower (Dongmen Tower) was originally built as part of the town's fortifications during the Ming Dynasty. This well-preserved tower offers great views of the ancient town and the river. A walk through the gates is a step back into the town’s historical past. Miao Ethnic Museum This museum provides an in-depth look at the culture, history, and lifestyle of the Miao ethnic group, which is native to the Fenghuang area. It is an excellent stop for those interested in learning more about the rich cultural traditions of the region, including their festivals, clothing, and traditional crafts. Travel Tip: While the daytime charm of Fenghuang is undeniable, the town is especially magical at night, when the lights illuminate the riverside buildings and bridges, creating a serene atmosphere for evening strolls. Practical Travel Information for Fenghuang When to Visit The best time to visit Fenghuang Ancient Town is during the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) seasons, when the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are more manageable. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter, though quieter, can be quite cold, especially in the mornings and evenings. Getting to Fenghuang By Air: The nearest airport is Tongren Fenghuang Airport, which is about 30 kilometers from the town. From the airport, travelers can take a bus or taxi to reach Fenghuang. Alternatively, visitors can fly into Zhangjiajie or Changsha and take a bus or train to the town, though this will involve a longer journey. By Train: Fenghuang does not have a train station, but the nearest train station is Jishou Railway Station, about 50 kilometers away. From there, travelers can take a bus or taxi to Fenghuang, which takes about an hour. By Bus: Regular buses run from nearby cities such as Zhangjiajie, Jishou, and Changsha. The bus journey from Zhangjiajie to Fenghuang takes approximately 4 hours, while it is around 6 hours from Changsha. Accommodation Fenghuang offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to boutique hotels. Many of the traditional stilt houses along the river have been converted into guesthouses, offering a unique stay with scenic river views. For those seeking more comfort, hotels in the town center provide modern amenities. It’s recommended to book in advance during peak travel seasons. Cultural Sensitivity As Fenghuang is home to ethnic minorities such as the Miao and Tujia, visitors should be mindful of local customs. When visiting minority villages or interacting with locals, it's important to respect their traditions and dress modestly. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of local people, especially in more rural areas. Language Mandarin is the official language, but many locals also speak the Miao language. English is not widely spoken, so it's useful to have a translation app or learn a few basic Mandarin phrases to make communication easier. Local Cuisine Fenghuang’s cuisine reflects the flavors of Hunan Province, known for its spicy dishes. Be sure to try the local specialties, such as sour fish soup (suantang yu), Miao-style grilled fish, and pickled vegetables. There are also numerous street food vendors offering local snacks like glutinous rice cakes and fried tofu. Travel Tip: Fenghuang can be quite crowded during Chinese public holidays, especially the National Day Golden Week in October. Plan your visit outside these peak periods for a more peaceful experience. Suggested Itinerary for Exploring Fenghuang Day 1: Arrive in Fenghuang, check in to your riverside guesthouse, and take an evening stroll along the Tuojiang River to enjoy the illuminated scenery. Day 2: Visit the Hongqiao Wind and Rain Bridge, explore the East Gate Tower, and take a riverboat ride along the Tuojiang River. In the afternoon, wander through the ancient alleyways and visit the Miao Ethnic Museum. Day 3: Explore the surrounding countryside by visiting nearby Miao or Tujia villages, where you can learn more about their traditional crafts and culture. Return to Fenghuang in the evening for dinner and a relaxed evening by the river.

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GuiLin Attractions Guilin Seven Star Park (七星公园) - Qīxīng Gōngyuán Description: Guilin Seven Star Park is one of the city's most popular attractions, offering a blend of natural scenery, cultural landmarks, and family-friendly activities. Named after its seven karst peaks resembling the pattern of the Big Dipper constellation, the park features lush greenery, limestone caves, and scenic spots that attract visitors of all ages. Attractions and Activities: Li River (漓江) - Lí Jiāng: Take a scenic cruise or bamboo rafting trip along the Li River to admire Guilin's breathtaking karst landscapes, limestone peaks, and picturesque villages. Xianggong Mountain (相公山) - Xiānggōng Shān: Hike to the top of Xianggong Mountain for stunning panoramic views of the Li River winding through the karst mountains. This popular photography spot offers spectacular sunrise and sunset vistas. Diecai Hill (叠彩山) - Diécǎi Shān: Explore Diecai Hill's scenic parkland, pavilions, and caves adorned with colorful rock formations. The hill offers hiking trails, viewpoints, and opportunities for cultural exploration amidst Guilin's natural beauty. Gudong Waterfall (孤洞瀑布) - Gūdòng Pùbù: Trek through lush forests to discover Gudong Waterfall, a serene natural attraction surrounded by verdant foliage. Visitors can swim in the refreshing pools beneath the cascading falls and enjoy picnics in the tranquil setting. Yangshuo County (阳朔县) - Yángshuò Xiàn: Explore the charming countryside of Yangshuo County, known for its idyllic scenery, rural villages, and outdoor recreational activities. Popular attractions include Moon Hill, Yulong River, and picturesque cycling routes. Seven-Star Tea Plantation (七星茶山) - Qīxīng Chá Shān: Visit a local tea plantation to learn about traditional tea cultivation and production techniques. Enjoy guided tours, tea tastings, and scenic views of terraced fields amidst Guilin's karst landscapes. Yaoshan Mountain (尧山) - Yáoshān: Ascend Yaoshan Mountain for panoramic views of Guilin and the surrounding countryside. The mountain offers hiking trails, cable car rides, and opportunities to explore temples, pagodas, and historic sites. Jingjiang Prince City (靖江王城) - Jìngjiāng Wáng Chéng: Discover the history and culture of Guilin at Jingjiang Prince City, a historic site featuring ancient city walls, gates, temples, and gardens. Learn about the city's role in China's feudal past and enjoy scenic strolls amidst well-preserved architectural treasures. Guilin Two Rivers and Four Lakes (桂林两江四湖) - Guìlín Liǎng Jiāng Sì Hú: Take a leisurely boat cruise on Guilin's Two Rivers and Four Lakes, connecting the Li River, Peach Blossom River, and scenic lakes within the city. Enjoy illuminated night cruises, cultural performances, and views of Guilin's skyline and landmarks. YangShuo Attractions Yangshuo West Street (西街) - Xī Jiē Description: Yangshuo West Street, also known as Foreigner Street, is a bustling pedestrian thoroughfare in the heart of Yangshuo town. Lined with shops, restaurants, cafes, and street vendors, this vibrant street offers a lively atmosphere and a taste of local culture. Attractions and Activities: Impression Sanjie Liu (印象刘三姐) - Yìnxiàng Liú Sānjiě: Experience the mesmerizing outdoor performance of Impression Sanjie Liu, directed by acclaimed filmmaker Zhang Yimou. Set against the backdrop of the Li River, this large-scale production showcases traditional music, dance, and lighting effects, creating a breathtaking spectacle. Xingping Ancient Town (兴坪古镇) - Xīngpíng Gǔzhèn: Explore the picturesque ancient town of Xingping, known for its well-preserved Ming and Qing dynasty architecture, cobbled streets, and riverside scenery. Highlights include Xingping Ancient Fishing Village, Laozhai Hill, and the iconic backdrop featured on the 20 RMB banknote. Big Banyan Tree (大榕树) - Dà Róngshù: Visit the iconic Big Banyan Tree, a massive ancient tree estimated to be over 1,400 years old. Located near Yangshuo, this giant banyan tree is a popular natural landmark and offers shaded areas for picnics and relaxation. Yangshuo Cooking School (阳朔烹饪学校) - Yángshuò Pēngrèn Xuéxiào: Join a hands-on cooking class at Yangshuo Cooking School to learn how to prepare authentic Chinese dishes using fresh local ingredients. Classes typically include market tours, cooking demonstrations, and opportunities to savor your culinary creations. Butterfly Spring Park (蝴蝶泉公园) - Húdié Quán Gōngyuán: Wander through Butterfly Spring Park to admire colorful butterflies amidst lush gardens and scenic ponds. This tranquil park offers walking trails, pavilions, and opportunities for birdwatching and nature photography. Moon Hill (月亮山) - Yuèliàng Shān: Hike or bike to the top of Moon Hill for panoramic views of the surrounding karst landscape. The hill's distinctive arch-shaped opening provides a unique photo opportunity, and adventurous visitors can explore caves and rock formations along the way. Yulong River (遇龙河) - Yùlóng Hé: Enjoy a leisurely bamboo rafting excursion along the Yulong River, surrounded by picturesque karst mountains, bamboo groves, and traditional riverside villages. This scenic river journey offers opportunities for relaxation, photography, and cultural immersion. Xianggong Mountain (相公山) - Xiānggōng Shān: Hike to the top of Xianggong Mountain for stunning panoramic views of the Li River winding through the karst mountains. This popular photography spot offers spectacular sunrise and sunset vistas, making it a favorite destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers. Yangshuo Climbing Park (阳朔攀岩公园) - Yángshuò Pānyán Gōngyuán: Challenge yourself with rock climbing adventures at Yangshuo Climbing Park, featuring limestone cliffs and crags suitable for climbers of all skill levels. Guided climbing tours, equipment rental, and instruction are available for visitors interested in this exhilarating outdoor activity. Jiuxian Ancient Village (九仙古村) - Jiǔxiān Gǔ Cūn: Step back in time at Jiuxian Ancient Village, a well-preserved rural settlement showcasing traditional architecture, stone bridges, and ancestral halls. Explore narrow lanes, visit local artisans, and immerse yourself in the peaceful ambiance of this historic village. Shangri-La Park (香格里拉公园) - Xiānggélǐlā Gōngyuán: Escape to the serene surroundings of Shangri-La Park, a tranquil oasis featuring gardens, ponds, and scenic walking paths. Visitors can relax amidst lush greenery, enjoy panoramic views of Yangshuo's karst landscape, and experience a sense of peace and tranquility. Xanadu Resort (世外桃源度假村) - Shìwàitàoyuán Dùjià Cūn: Unwind at Xanadu Resort, a luxury retreat nestled amidst Yangshuo's picturesque countryside. The resort offers upscale accommodations, spa facilities, outdoor pools, and dining options, providing a perfect blend of relaxation and indulgence for discerning travelers. Yangshuo Impression Light Show (印象·刘三姐) - Yìnxiàng Liú Sānjiě: Experience the enchanting Yangshuo Impression Light Show, an outdoor performance set against the backdrop of natural scenery and the Li River. Directed by renowned filmmaker Zhang Yimou, this multimedia spectacle features colorful lights, music, and dance, creating a mesmerizing cultural experience.

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An awesome video; great scenes.

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