Beautiful ChongQing 重庆

YuanMingYuan, also known as the 'Old Summer Palace', was constructed during the 18th and early 19th century and was a wonderland of lakes and waterways, bridges, hills and pavilions. One third of the ground of YuanMingYuan was taken up by over 200 small hills with steep sides, secluded valleys, rock walls and stone caves. Half of the garderns are covered by the waters of lakes, winding streams and ponds. It was at YuanMingYuan that the emperors of the Qing Dynasty resided and handled government affairs - until it was destroyed; the Forbidden City was mostly used only for formal ceremonies at this time. The southern part of YuanMingYuan was where emperors handled state affairs, while the other parts were primarily for personal use and comprised of more than 150 scenic spots, involving rare exotic flowers and trees from different parts of the country. There were originally towers, terraces, pavilions, halls, corridors, pagodas and bridges with a total construction area of 150,000 square meters - corresponding in scale to that of the Imperial Palace. Artisans were recruited from all over China to enact the exquisite settings. The various styles of architecture, standing encircled by hills and rivulets, presented a most picturesque view. Many were reproductions of scenic mountains, rivers and famous gardens in China (mostly southern China). During his many tours of the country, emperor QianLong made it a point to have pictures of famous gardens and scenes drawn so that he could have replicas built in Beijing. Most famous of these were the ten scenic spots of the West Lake in HangZhou. The Old Summer Palace is often associated with the European-style palaces (Xi Yang Lou) that were built of stone. The designers of those structures, the Jesuits Giuseppe Castiglione and Michel Benoist, were employed by emperor QianLong to satisfy his taste for exotic buildings and objects. However, more than 95% of the Imperial Gardens consisted of essentially Chinese-style buildings. There were also a few buildings in Tibetan and Mongolian styles, reflecting the diversity of the Qing empire. In addition, hundreds of invaluable Chinese art masterpieces and antiquities were stored in the halls, including some unique copies of literary works and collections. In 1860, during the 'Second Opium War', the British and French expeditionary forces looted the Old Summer Palace. Later, on October 18 1860, a British general - despite protestations from the French (who in fact had began the looting) - gave the order to set fire to the huge complex, which burned to the ground. In 1900, those buildings that had partly survived or been restored were burnt for good by the Western expeditionary forces sent to quell the 'Boxer Rebellion'. Many priceless artifacts were plundered and made their way to museums and private collections in Europe. The ruins were further plundered by the warlords of the early republican period and further destruction of the ruins took place during the 'Cutural Revolution'. After all this destruction, what was left was truely just an empty shell. Empress dowager CiXi later directed the forming of YiHeYuan (Garden of Nurtured Harmony), into a new Summer Palace; this was near to the Old Summer Palace, but on a (somewhat) smaller scale. Nearest subway station : YuanMingYuan on line 4.

The exceedingly beautiful falls lie on the China - Vietnam border. The largest waterfall is over 200 meters wide and has a drop of more than 70 meters, in three tiers.

With LaLaLaLauran ... GuBei Water Town Travel Guide Introduction GuBei Water Town, located at the foot of the Simatai Great Wall in Miyun County, Beijing, is a picturesque water town that combines natural beauty with rich cultural heritage. Modeled after the ancient towns in Jiangnan (the region south of the Yangtze River), GuBei Water Town features traditional architecture, serene waterways, and stunning views of the Great Wall. This guide will help you explore the enchanting GuBei Water Town, including must-see attractions, activities, and practical travel information. Must-See Attractions Simatai Great Wall (司马台长城) One of the main highlights of GuBei Water Town is its proximity to the Simatai Great Wall, known for its steep slopes and well-preserved watchtowers. Visitors can take a cable car or hike to the wall, offering breathtaking views and a sense of historical significance. Water Town Night Tour (夜游水镇) Experience the magic of GuBei Water Town at night, when the entire town is illuminated with colorful lights reflecting off the waterways. The night tour provides a unique perspective of the town's beauty and a tranquil atmosphere for a relaxing evening stroll. Wangjing Tower (望京楼) Wangjing Tower, also known as the Watching Beijing Tower, offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding mountains. It is a perfect spot for photography and enjoying the natural scenery. Folk Culture Museum (民俗文化馆) The Folk Culture Museum showcases the traditional customs, clothing, and handicrafts of the local people. It provides an educational insight into the cultural heritage of the region. Yang Wudi Temple (杨无敌庙) Dedicated to the legendary General Yang Yanzhao, the Yang Wudi Temple is a historic site that offers a glimpse into the town's religious and military history. The temple is beautifully preserved and adds to the cultural richness of GuBei Water Town. Activities and Experiences Boat Rides: Take a boat ride along the picturesque canals of GuBei Water Town. This is a relaxing way to see the town from a different perspective and enjoy the peaceful waterways. Traditional Performances: Enjoy traditional Chinese performances, including folk music, dance, and opera. These performances are often held in the town's public squares and add to the cultural ambiance. Local Cuisine: Sample local delicacies at the various restaurants and street food vendors throughout the town. Popular dishes include roast duck, handmade noodles, and various snacks. Hot Springs: Relax and unwind at the nearby hot springs, which offer a soothing retreat after a day of exploring. The hot springs are renowned for their therapeutic properties and scenic surroundings. Shopping: Browse the town's shops for traditional handicrafts, souvenirs, and local products. The shops offer a wide range of items, from silk garments to handmade pottery. Practical Travel Information Getting There: GuBei Water Town is accessible by bus, car, or private tour from Beijing. The journey takes approximately 2-3 hours by car. Buses are available from Beijing's Dongzhimen Bus Station. Entrance Fee: The entrance fee for GuBei Water Town varies depending on the season and whether you are visiting during the day or night. Check the official website or contact local tourism offices for up-to-date pricing. Opening Hours: GuBei Water Town is open from 8:00 AM to 9:00 PM. Night tours are available from 5:00 PM to 10:00 PM, offering a unique evening experience. Accommodation: There are several accommodation options within GuBei Water Town, ranging from traditional guesthouses to luxury hotels. Staying overnight allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the town's atmosphere and enjoy the night tour. Health and Safety: Ensure you are in good health before exploring the town, especially if you plan to hike the Simatai Great Wall. Stay hydrated, wear comfortable shoes, and follow local safety guidelines. Local Services: Facilities such as restrooms, restaurants, and shops are available throughout the town. Most areas are well-equipped to cater to tourists' needs, but it's always a good idea to carry basic necessities. Conclusion GuBei Water Town offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities, making it an ideal destination for travelers looking to experience the charm of ancient China. Use this guide to plan your visit and explore the enchanting waterways, traditional architecture, and stunning views of the Simatai Great Wall. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply looking for a picturesque retreat, GuBei Water Town promises an unforgettable experience. SiMaTai Great Wall Travel Guide Introduction The SiMaTai section of the Great Wall of China is renowned for its unique architectural features and breathtaking scenery. Located in the Miyun County of Beijing, approximately 120 kilometers northeast of downtown Beijing, this section is known for its steep gradients and well-preserved structures. SiMaTai offers an adventurous and less commercialized experience, making it a favorite among hikers and history enthusiasts. This guide will help you explore the SiMaTai section, including must-see highlights, hiking tips, and practical travel information. Must-See Highlights Sky Bridge (天桥) The Sky Bridge is a narrow, steep section of the Great Wall that offers thrilling views and a challenging hike. This part of the wall is only a meter wide and connects two peaks, providing an exhilarating experience for adventurous visitors. Heavenly Ladder (天梯) The Heavenly Ladder is a steep staircase that ascends almost vertically up the mountain. It is one of the most challenging parts of the SiMaTai section, but the effort is rewarded with spectacular views of the surrounding landscape. Fairy Tower (仙女楼) The Fairy Tower is one of the 16 watchtowers on the SiMaTai section. It is unique for its distinctive architectural style and the stunning views it offers. This tower is a popular spot for photography and taking in the panoramic scenery. East and West Towers (东西望楼) The East and West Towers are the two highest points of the SiMaTai section. These towers were crucial for military defense and communication in ancient times. Climbing to the top provides a sense of accomplishment and offers some of the best views of the Great Wall. Hiking Tips Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit SiMaTai is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild, and the scenery is at its most beautiful. Hiking Difficulty: The SiMaTai section is known for its steep and rugged terrain. It is suitable for experienced hikers with a good level of fitness. Some parts can be quite challenging. What to Wear: Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip, comfortable clothing, and a hat. Bring layers as temperatures can vary. What to Bring: Carry plenty of water, snacks, sunscreen, and a first-aid kit. A camera is also recommended for capturing the stunning views. Hiking Route: A popular route is to start from the SiMaTai West entrance and hike to the JinShanLing section. This takes about 4-5 hours and covers some of the most scenic and challenging parts of the wall. Guided Tours: Consider hiring a local guide or joining a guided tour for a more informative experience. Guides can provide historical context and ensure you stay on the best paths. Practical Travel Information Getting There: SiMaTai is accessible by bus, car, or private tour from Beijing. The journey takes approximately 2-3 hours by car. Buses are available from Beijing's Dongzhimen Bus Station. Entrance Fee: The entrance fee for SiMaTai varies depending on the season and whether you are hiking during the day or night. Check the official website or contact local tourism offices for up-to-date pricing. Opening Hours: SiMaTai is open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM for daytime hiking and from 5:30 PM to 10:00 PM for night tours. Night tours offer a unique perspective of the Great Wall under the stars. Accommodation: There are several guesthouses and hotels near SiMaTai for those who wish to stay overnight. The Gubei Water Town resort nearby offers more luxurious accommodations and amenities. Health and Safety: Ensure you are in good health before attempting the hike, as the terrain can be demanding. Stay on designated paths to avoid accidents and respect local regulations and signs. Local Services: Facilities such as restrooms and small shops are available at the entrance and at certain points along the wall. However, it's advisable to bring your own supplies for convenience. Conclusion The SiMaTai section of the Great Wall of China offers a unique and adventurous experience compared to other parts of the wall. Its steep gradients, well-preserved structures, and stunning views make it a must-visit destination for any traveler. Use this guide to plan your visit and enjoy the incredible beauty and historical significance of SiMaTai. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a photography lover, or an avid hiker, SiMaTai promises an unforgettable adventure.

Bonus film - the whole long weekend trip ...

A hike along many sections of the Great Wall of China near BeiJing.

ChengDu is the provincial capital of SiChuan, in south west China. The film includes the Panda Research Center, ChengDu city center, JinLi historical district, Happy Valley and more ...

GanSu province. With Walk East ...

Bonus film - Siddhartha, by Hermann Hesse ...

With Qingyunji ... Fanjing Mountain, located in Tongren City, Guizhou Province, is a stunning natural and cultural landmark known for its unique landscapes, biodiversity, and spiritual significance. Here's a detailed overview of Fanjing Mountain: ### Location and Overview - **Location**: Fanjing Mountain is situated in the Wuling Mountain range in Tongren City, northeastern Guizhou Province, China. - **Elevation**: The highest peak of Fanjing Mountain reaches an elevation of 2,570 meters (8,430 feet) above sea level. - **UNESCO World Heritage Site**: In 2018, Fanjing Mountain was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its rich biodiversity and unique geological features. ### Natural Beauty and Biodiversity 1. **Unique Geological Formations**: Fanjing Mountain is characterized by its distinctive rock formations, including the Red Cloud Golden Summit (HongYun JinDing), Mushroom Stone, and Old Golden Summit (LaoJinDing). These formations offer breathtaking views and are popular among photographers and nature enthusiasts. 2. **Biodiversity Hotspot**: The mountain is a biodiversity hotspot, home to numerous rare and endemic species. The area is particularly noted for its diverse plant life, including ancient ginkgo trees, fir forests, and a variety of medicinal herbs. 3. **Endangered Species**: Fanjing Mountain provides habitat for several endangered animal species, such as the Guizhou snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus brelichi), Chinese giant salamander, and various rare birds and insects. ### Spiritual and Cultural Significance 1. **Buddhist Heritage**: Fanjing Mountain is one of the sacred Buddhist mountains in China. It is considered a place of enlightenment and has a long history of Buddhist worship. The mountain is associated with Maitreya Buddha (the future Buddha). 2. **Temples and Monasteries**: There are several ancient temples and monasteries on the mountain, including the Shizhong Temple and the Cheng’en Temple. These religious sites attract pilgrims and tourists alike, offering a peaceful and spiritual retreat. 3. **Pilgrimage Destination**: The mountain's spiritual significance makes it a popular pilgrimage destination for Buddhists, especially during religious festivals and important Buddhist dates. ### Tourist Attractions and Activities 1. **Hiking and Trekking**: Fanjing Mountain offers numerous hiking and trekking trails that cater to various levels of difficulty. The trails provide stunning views of the natural scenery and access to the mountain’s unique rock formations and temples. 2. **Cable Cars**: For those who prefer a less strenuous visit, cable cars are available to take visitors up to the scenic areas and major viewpoints, offering a comfortable and scenic ride. 3. **Panoramic Views**: The Golden Summit, one of the most famous peaks, offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The sight of the sunrise and sunset from this vantage point is particularly spectacular. 4. **Photography**: The unique landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and ancient temples make Fanjing Mountain a paradise for photographers. ### Conservation Efforts 1. **Protected Area**: Fanjing Mountain is part of a protected nature reserve, which helps to preserve its unique ecosystems and biodiversity. 2. **Sustainable Tourism**: Efforts are being made to promote sustainable tourism practices that minimize the impact on the natural environment and local communities while enhancing the visitor experience. ### Visitor Information 1. **Best Time to Visit**: The best time to visit Fanjing Mountain is during the spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild, and the natural scenery is at its most vibrant. 2. **Accessibility**: Fanjing Mountain can be accessed via Tongren, which is connected to major cities in China by train and air. From Tongren, visitors can take buses or taxis to the mountain’s entrance. 3. **Accommodation**: There are various accommodation options available, ranging from hotels in Tongren to guesthouses and inns near the mountain. ### Conclusion Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou is a place of extraordinary natural beauty and cultural significance. With its unique geological formations, rich biodiversity, and profound spiritual heritage, it offers a diverse and enriching experience for nature lovers, hikers, pilgrims, and tourists. The mountain’s combination of stunning landscapes, rare wildlife, and ancient temples makes it a must-visit destination in China.