An afternoon at JinShanLing Great Wall

On Myanmar - with The New Atlas ... On Venezuela, Nicaragua, Bolivia and Cuba - with the Moderate Rebels ... On Central America, Biden ... On Australia - with Geopolitics In Conflict... On XinJiang and the Uyghurs - with Pivot to Peace / Professor Ken Hammond ... On Hong Kong ... On Julian Assange ... On the post-western world - with Martin Jacques ... With YChina re the New York Times ... With Daniel Dumbrill ...

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Home alone some evening, in a thunderstorm ? Or,,, let's go there ... The roads are so muddy, No need to go about. Come rest with me, my love; Let's blow the candles out. In the morning, we shall fly once more; Explore a distant shore. By understanding oneself, one can better connect with the world ... Bonus film ... Each night, the stars shine ... why not dance ?

With China Walking Tour ... Welcome to WuHan, China Introduction History of WuHan Top Attractions Local Culture Local Cuisine Visitor Tips WuHan in Modern History Introduction WuHan, the capital city of HuBei province, is located at the confluence of the Yangtze and Han rivers in central China. Known as the "Thoroughfare of Nine Provinces," WuHan has long been a major transportation hub, serving as a gateway between northern and southern China. With a rich history that spans over 3,500 years, WuHan is a city of contrasts, blending ancient traditions with modern advancements. The city is composed of three historic towns: Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang, which were merged in 1927 to form modern WuHan. Today, it is a bustling metropolis with a vibrant economy, cultural heritage, and a thriving arts scene. History of WuHan WuHan's history dates back to ancient times, with its origins in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). The city's strategic location along the Yangtze River made it an important center for trade and military defense. Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang each developed unique characteristics over the centuries, contributing to the diverse cultural landscape of the region. During the Qing Dynasty, WuHan became one of the four most famous towns in China, known for its bustling commercial activities. The city played a significant role in the 1911 Revolution, which led to the fall of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. In the 20th century, WuHan continued to grow as a major industrial and educational center. It was also the site of several key events in modern Chinese history, including the WuHan Uprising and the WuHan Incident. Top Attractions in WuHan Yellow Crane Tower The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in WuHan. Originally built in 223 AD during the Three Kingdoms period, the tower has been destroyed and rebuilt several times throughout history. The current structure, completed in 1985, stands as a symbol of WuHan's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Yangtze River and the city from the top of the tower. East Lake (Donghu) East Lake is the largest urban lake in China, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city. The lake is surrounded by scenic parks, gardens, and walking trails. Key attractions around the lake include the Mo Hill Scenic Area, the Chu Culture Museum, and the WuHan Botanical Garden. The lake is particularly beautiful in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom. WuHan University WuHan University is renowned for its beautiful campus, especially during the cherry blossom season in late March and early April. The university's historic buildings, lush gardens, and peaceful atmosphere make it a popular destination for both tourists and locals. It is also one of China's top universities, with a rich academic tradition. GuiYuan Temple GuiYuan Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in WuHan, known for its exquisite architecture and serene ambiance. Founded in the 17th century, the temple is home to a large collection of Buddhist scriptures and statues. The temple’s Five Hundred Arhats Hall is particularly noteworthy, featuring life-sized statues of 500 arhats (enlightened disciples of Buddha) in various poses. Hubei Provincial Museum The Hubei Provincial Museum is one of China's leading museums, offering a comprehensive look at the region's history and culture. The museum's most famous exhibit is the Marquis Yi of Zeng's tomb, which includes the remarkable bronze chime bells. The museum also features artifacts from the Chu culture, ancient jade carvings, and traditional musical instruments. Local Culture WuHan is a city with a rich cultural heritage, shaped by its long history and diverse population. The city is a melting pot of different cultures, blending traditional Chinese customs with influences from other regions and ethnic groups. One of the most notable cultural aspects of WuHan is its connection to Chu culture, an ancient civilization that thrived in the region over 2,000 years ago. The Chu culture is known for its distinctive art, music, and religious practices, many of which are preserved in WuHan's museums and cultural institutions. WuHan is also known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous theaters, galleries, and cultural events taking place throughout the year. The WuHan International Acrobatic Art Festival and the WuHan Yangtze River Piano Music Festival are just a few examples of the city's cultural offerings. Local Cuisine WuHan's cuisine is a reflection of its geographical location and cultural diversity. The city is known for its hearty and flavorful dishes, which often feature freshwater fish, rice, and a variety of spices. Some must-try dishes include: Re Gan Mian (Hot Dry Noodles): A signature dish of WuHan, Re Gan Mian is a breakfast staple made from wheat noodles tossed in a sesame paste, soy sauce, and chili oil. It is typically garnished with pickled vegetables, garlic, and green onions. Doupi: A traditional snack made from sticky rice, minced pork, and yellow soybeans, wrapped in a thin tofu skin and pan-fried until crispy. Steamed Wuchang Fish: A famous dish from the Yangtze River, Wuchang fish is steamed with ginger, garlic, and soy sauce, and served with a drizzle of hot oil. San Zhi Er: A local delicacy made from pig's feet, duck's feet, and chicken feet, braised in a rich, savory sauce until tender. Lotus Root Soup: A popular dish in WuHan, this soup is made with lotus root, spare ribs, and goji berries, creating a nutritious and flavorful broth. Street food is also an integral part of WuHan’s culinary scene, with night markets offering a wide range of snacks and local specialties. Don't miss the chance to sample WuHan’s street food, such as grilled skewers, fried dumplings, and stinky tofu. Visitor Tips Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit WuHan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. These seasons also coincide with the blooming of cherry blossoms and the changing of autumn leaves. Getting There: WuHan is a major transportation hub, with direct flights to major cities around the world. WuHan TianHe International Airport is the main gateway to the city. WuHan is also well-connected by China's high-speed rail network, with trains to and from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and other major cities. Public Transportation: WuHan has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and a growing metro network. The metro is the most convenient way to get around the city, with signs and announcements in both Chinese and English. Language: While Mandarin is the official language, the local dialect, WuHanese, is widely spoken. English is not commonly spoken, so it's advisable to have a translation app or basic Mandarin phrases ready. Respect Local Customs: When visiting religious sites, such as temples, dress modestly, and be respectful of local customs. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in traditional settings. WuHan in Modern History WuHan has played a pivotal role in China's modern history, particularly during the 20th century. The city was the starting point of the 1911 Revolution, also known as the Xinhai Revolution, which led to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. The Wuchang Uprising, which took place on October 10, 1911, is considered the beginning of this revolution, and WuHan is often referred to as the 'Cradle of the Revolution.'

With Walk China ... Grasslands of Gansu Province travel guide Introduction The grasslands of Gansu Province are a breathtaking natural wonder, offering vast expanses of rolling hills, lush meadows, and vibrant wildflowers. These grasslands are home to diverse wildlife and traditional nomadic cultures, providing visitors with a unique and immersive experience. This guide will help you explore the beauty of Gansu's grasslands, including must-see attractions, local culture, and practical travel tips. Must-See Grasslands Maqu Grassland (玛曲草原) Maqu Grassland, located in the southern part of Gansu Province, is one of the most beautiful and well-preserved grasslands in China. The area is known for its rich biodiversity, including rare species of plants and animals. Visitors can experience traditional Tibetan nomadic culture, including horseback riding and staying in yurts. Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (甘南藏族自治州) Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is a region in Gansu known for its stunning landscapes and vibrant Tibetan culture. The grasslands here are dotted with monasteries, prayer flags, and nomadic camps. Highlights include the Labrang Monastery, one of the six great monasteries of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism, and the Sangke Grassland, a perfect spot for camping and picnicking. Ruoergai Grassland (若尔盖草原) Ruoergai Grassland, also known as Zoige Grassland, is located at the border of Gansu and Sichuan provinces. It is one of the largest and most picturesque grasslands in China, featuring vast wetlands, rivers, and lakes. The area is home to numerous bird species, making it a paradise for bird watchers. Langmusi (郎木寺) Langmusi is a small town located on the border of Gansu and Sichuan provinces, known for its beautiful grasslands and Tibetan Buddhist monasteries. The town is surrounded by lush meadows and mountains, offering excellent opportunities for hiking and horse riding. The local monasteries, such as the Kirti Monastery and Sertri Monastery, are also worth visiting. Local Culture The grasslands of Gansu are home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, including Tibetans, Mongolians, and Hui Muslims. These communities have preserved their traditional ways of life, including nomadic herding, Tibetan Buddhism, and unique culinary traditions. Visitors can immerse themselves in local culture through homestays, attending festivals, and participating in traditional activities. Tibetan Festivals Tibetan festivals are an integral part of the cultural landscape in Gansu's grasslands. Key festivals include Losar (Tibetan New Year), Shoton (Yogurt Festival), and the Horse Racing Festival. These events feature traditional music, dance, religious rituals, and sports competitions, providing a vibrant and immersive cultural experience. Traditional Nomadic Life Experiencing the traditional nomadic lifestyle is a highlight of any visit to the grasslands. Visitors can stay in yurts, ride horses, and learn about the herding practices that have sustained these communities for centuries. This offers a unique insight into the symbiotic relationship between the nomads and their natural environment. Practical Travel Tips Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the grasslands of Gansu is during the summer months (June to September) when the weather is mild, and the grasslands are in full bloom. Getting Around: Due to the vast and remote nature of the grasslands, hiring a local guide or joining a tour is recommended. Public transportation options are limited, and having a guide will enhance your experience. Accommodation: Accommodation options range from basic guesthouses to traditional yurts. Staying in a yurt provides a unique cultural experience, but it's essential to book in advance, especially during peak tourist season. Health and Safety: The high altitude of some grassland areas can cause altitude sickness. It's important to acclimatize gradually and stay hydrated. Be prepared for varying weather conditions and pack appropriate clothing. Respect Local Customs: When visiting Tibetan and other ethnic communities, respect local customs and traditions. Seek permission before taking photographs, especially in religious sites and of local people. Conclusion The grasslands of Gansu Province offer a unique and unforgettable travel experience, combining stunning natural landscapes with rich cultural heritage. Whether you're exploring the vast meadows, learning about nomadic traditions, or immersing yourself in Tibetan culture, the grasslands of Gansu provide a deep and enriching connection to the natural and cultural wonders of China. Use this guide to plan your journey and make the most of your visit to this extraordinary region.

With Andy see the World ... Guandi Temple (关帝庙), commonly referred to as the Grand Temple, is dedicated to the worship of Guan Yu, a revered general from the Three Kingdoms period. Originally built during the Yuan Dynasty, the temple remarkably retains its original Yuan Dynasty hall, making it the only surviving Yuan Dynasty structure within the Datong Ancient City. The architectures in the scenic area include: Shanmen (Mountain Gate): The entrance to Guandi Temple is marked by the Shanmen, a three-bay wide structure with a suspended mountain-style roof. The gate is adorned with a couplet inscribed on it, reading “Loyalty to the Han dynasty in the three kingdoms, ambition in one book of Spring and Autumn,” which reflects the values and aspirations attributed to Guan Yu. Chongsheng Hall (Passing Hall): Inside the Chongsheng Hall, a majestic bronze statue of Guan Yu riding a horse dominates the space. Standing at 3.3 meters tall and weighing two tons, the statue exudes the heroic and commanding presence of Guan Yu as a military leader. Main Hall (Wusheng Hall): The Wusheng Hall is the central structure of the temple complex, notable for its single-eave nine-ridge roof covered with glittering glazed tiles. The interior of the hall features a three-bay shrine at the front, connected by two finely carved golden columns. The shrine includes intricate wooden niches designed in the style of ancient wooden structures, with detailed carvings and a double-eave hip-and-gable roof. The niches are adorned with decorative patterns, and the space is embellished with colored paintings and gold-plated elements, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship of the Qing Dynasty. Jieyi Garden (Brotherhood Garden): Located in the west courtyard, Jieyi Garden houses the Jieyi Hall and the Wuhou Shrine. In spring, the garden comes alive with blossoming peach flowers, filling the air with a delightful fragrance. Guandi Temple (Temple of Guan Yu), Datong Guandi Temple, also known as the Temple of Guan Yu, is a historic and culturally significant site located in Datong, Shanxi province. Dedicated to Guan Yu, a legendary general from the Three Kingdoms period, the temple is a testament to his enduring legacy as a symbol of loyalty, righteousness, and bravery. Here’s a detailed guide to everything you need to know about this remarkable temple. History and Background The Guandi Temple in Datong dates back to the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368), with subsequent renovations during the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912) dynasties. Guan Yu, the temple’s namesake, was a revered general during the Three Kingdoms period and later deified as a god of war and loyalty. The temple was built to honor his virtues and has since become a place of worship and cultural significance. Architecture and Layout The temple is a fine example of traditional Chinese temple architecture, featuring: Grand Hall (Main Hall): The central hall houses a large statue of Guan Yu, depicted in his iconic pose with a long beard and a guandao (a type of pole weapon). Stone Tablets: Inscriptions on stone tablets detail the history of the temple and the life of Guan Yu. Courtyards: The temple complex includes several courtyards, each with its own unique features, such as ancient trees and decorative carvings. Roof Decorations: The roofs are adorned with intricate glazed tiles and statues of mythical creatures, symbolizing protection and good fortune. Main Attractions Here’s a detailed look at the must-see spots within the Guandi Temple: 1. Statue of Guan Yu The centerpiece of the temple is the imposing statue of Guan Yu, which stands in the Grand Hall. The statue is crafted with meticulous detail, showcasing Guan Yu’s威严 (majestic presence) and his iconic weapon, the Green Dragon Crescent Blade. 2. Stone Tablets and Inscriptions Scattered throughout the temple, these tablets provide historical insights into Guan Yu’s life and the temple’s construction. Some inscriptions are written in ancient calligraphy, adding to the temple’s cultural value. 3. Ancient Trees The temple grounds are home to several ancient trees, some of which are hundreds of years old. These trees add to the serene and timeless atmosphere of the temple. 4. Decorative Carvings The temple features intricate wood and stone carvings, depicting scenes from Chinese mythology and Guan Yu’s legendary exploits. These carvings are a testament to the skill and artistry of ancient Chinese craftsmen. Cultural Significance Guandi Temple is not just a place of worship but also a cultural landmark that reflects the values of loyalty, righteousness, and bravery embodied by Guan Yu. Key cultural aspects include: Worship of Guan Yu: Guan Yu is worshipped as a god of war, loyalty, and righteousness, and is also considered a protector of businesses. Visitors often pray for success, protection, and good fortune. Festivals and Rituals: During important festivals, such as Guan Yu’s Birthday (24th day of the 6th lunar month), the temple hosts ceremonies and performances. These events attract devotees and tourists alike, creating a vibrant atmosphere. Symbolism: The temple’s architecture and artifacts are rich in symbolism, reflecting traditional Chinese beliefs and values. How to Get There Guandi Temple is located in the heart of Datong, making it easily accessible: By Public Transport: Take a local bus or taxi to the temple. It’s a short ride from Datong’s city center. By Car: If you’re driving, parking is available near the temple. Best Time to Visit Spring (April–June): Pleasant weather and blooming flowers make this an ideal time to visit. Autumn (September–October): Cool temperatures and clear skies provide perfect conditions for exploring. During Festivals: Visiting during Guan Yu’s Birthday or other festivals offers a unique cultural experience. Travel Tips Dress Modestly: As a place of worship, it’s respectful to dress modestly when visiting the temple. Respect Local Customs: Follow temple etiquette, such as not touching artifacts and maintaining a quiet demeanor. Hire a Guide: Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the temple’s history and significance. Combine with Other Attractions: Datong is home to other famous sites like the Yungang Grottoes and Hanging Temple, so plan a combined itinerary. Why Visit Guandi Temple? Guandi Temple is a must-visit destination for: History Enthusiasts: Learn about Guan Yu’s legendary life and the temple’s rich history. Cultural Explorers: Experience traditional Chinese architecture, art, and religious practices. Spiritual Seekers: Pay homage to Guan Yu and seek blessings for loyalty, success, and protection. Whether you’re drawn by history, culture, or spirituality, Guandi Temple in Datong offers a fascinating and enriching experience.

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