A trip to an indoor clothes market in BeiJing 北京

With Little Chinese Everywhere ... Bonus film - Uyghur life in Turpan desert oasis ... Welcome to Turpan, Oasis of the Gobi Desert Introduction Top Attractions Activities Local Culture Local Cuisine Visitor Tips Getting There Introduction Turpan, also known as Turfan, is a city oasis located in the Gobi Desert of XinJiang, in the Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture. This ancient city is one of the hottest and driest places in China, yet it is renowned for its lush vineyards, ancient ruins, and unique cultural heritage. Turpan is an important stop on the ancient Silk Road and has a rich history that spans thousands of years, with influences from various cultures, including Uyghur, Han Chinese, and Central Asian. Despite its harsh desert climate, Turpan is famous for its agricultural produce, particularly grapes, thanks to its innovative karez irrigation system. The city is a fascinating blend of ancient history and vibrant local culture, making it a must-visit destination for travelers exploring XinJiang. Top Attractions Jiaohe Ancient City Jiaohe Ancient City, also known as Yarghul, is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the world. Dating back over 2,000 years, Jiaohe was once a bustling city on the Silk Road. The city is situated on a plateau surrounded by deep valleys, making it a natural fortress. Visitors can explore the ruins of this ancient city, including its well-preserved streets, houses, temples, and administrative buildings. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into the life of a Silk Road city. Flaming Mountains The Flaming Mountains are one of the most iconic natural landmarks in Turpan. These red sandstone mountains are named for the intense heat they radiate, especially during the summer months, when the surface temperatures can soar above 70°C (158°F). The mountains appear to be ablaze, particularly at sunset, when they glow in various shades of red and orange. The Flaming Mountains are steeped in legend and have been immortalized in the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West." Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves The Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves are a series of cave temples carved into the cliffs of the Mutou Valley. These caves date back to the 5th to 14th centuries and contain exquisite murals that depict scenes from Buddhist scriptures and the daily life of the time. The caves are a testament to the spread of Buddhism along the Silk Road and offer insight into the cultural and religious exchanges that took place in this region. Grape Valley Grape Valley is a lush oasis in the heart of the desert, famous for its vineyards and production of sweet Turpan grapes. The valley is a refreshing contrast to the surrounding desert and offers a peaceful retreat with its shady vineyards, running streams, and traditional Uyghur houses. Visitors can stroll through the vineyards, taste fresh grapes and raisins, and learn about the traditional methods of grape cultivation and drying. Karez Irrigation System The Karez Irrigation System is an ancient engineering marvel that has been vital to the survival of Turpan's agriculture in the arid desert environment. This underground network of channels, wells, and tunnels brings water from the distant Tianshan Mountains to the city, allowing the cultivation of crops in the desert. Visitors can explore the Karez Museum to learn about the history and operation of this ingenious system and see how it has sustained life in Turpan for centuries. Activities Exploring Ancient Ruins: Discover the rich history of Turpan by exploring ancient sites such as Jiaohe Ancient City and the Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves. These sites offer a fascinating insight into the city's past and the cultures that have influenced it. Vineyard Tours: Take a guided tour of the vineyards in Grape Valley, where you can learn about grape cultivation, taste fresh produce, and enjoy the serene beauty of this desert oasis. Hiking in the Flaming Mountains: For those who enjoy the outdoors, hiking in the Flaming Mountains offers an opportunity to experience the dramatic landscape up close. Early morning or late afternoon hikes are recommended to avoid the intense heat. Cultural Experiences: Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting traditional Uyghur villages, attending local festivals, or enjoying performances of Uyghur music and dance. Museum Visits: Visit local museums such as the Turpan Museum and the Karez Museum to gain a deeper understanding of the region's history, culture, and technological achievements. Local Culture Turpan is a melting pot of cultures, with significant influences from Uyghur, Han Chinese, and Central Asian traditions. The Uyghur people, who are the dominant ethnic group in the region, have a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in their language, music, dance, and cuisine. Uyghur music and dance are vibrant and expressive, often featuring lively rhythms, stringed instruments like the dutar, and intricate dance movements. Traditional Uyghur dances are a highlight of local festivals and celebrations, where people gather to perform and enjoy these cultural expressions. The local architecture is also distinctive, with traditional Uyghur houses often featuring courtyards, intricate wooden carvings, and grape trellises providing shade in the hot desert climate. Visitors to Turpan can explore these traditional homes and learn about the customs and daily life of the Uyghur people. Local Cuisine Turpan is renowned for its delicious Uyghur cuisine, which features a variety of flavorful dishes that reflect the region's agricultural abundance and cultural diversity. Some must-try dishes include: Polo (Uyghur Pilaf): A traditional Uyghur dish made with rice, lamb, carrots, and spices, often served with raisins or other dried fruits. Polo is a staple of Uyghur cuisine and is enjoyed on special occasions and everyday meals alike. Kebabs: Grilled lamb skewers seasoned with a blend of spices and often served with flatbread. Kebabs are a popular street food in Turpan and are a must-try for meat lovers. Nan: Uyghur flatbread, known as nan, is a common accompaniment to many meals. It is often baked in a traditional tandoor oven and can be served plain or topped with sesame seeds. Grape Dishes: Given Turpan's fame for its grapes, you'll find many dishes that incorporate this fruit, including grape juice, grape syrup, and dishes featuring dried grapes (raisins). Lagman: A hand-pulled noodle dish typically served with a stir-fry of meat and vegetables. Lagman is a hearty and flavorful dish that showcases the culinary skills of the Uyghur people. Visitor Tips Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Turpan is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is milder and more comfortable for outdoor activities. Summers can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). Hydration: Given the extreme heat and arid climate, it's essential to stay hydrated while exploring Turpan. Always carry plenty of water with you and take breaks in the shade to avoid heat exhaustion. Clothing: Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended, along with a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses to protect against the strong sun. In the cooler months, bring layers as temperatures can drop significantly at night. Respect Local Customs: Turpan has a diverse cultural heritage, so it's important to be respectful of local customs, particularly when visiting religious sites or interacting with the Uyghur community. Safety: Stay on designated paths when exploring ancient sites and natural attractions. The terrain can be rugged, and temperatures can be extreme, so caution is advised. Getting There Turpan is located in the eastern part of XinJiang, and there are several options for getting there: By Air: The nearest airport is Turpan Jiaohe Airport, which has flights to and from major cities such as Urumqi, Beijing, and Shanghai. From the airport, you can take a taxi or bus to the city center. By Train: Turpan is well-connected by rail, with the Turpan North Railway Station serving as a major stop on the Lanzhou-XinJiang High-Speed Railway. Trains from Urumqi, Lanzhou, and other major cities offer convenient access to Turpan. By Bus: Long-distance buses operate from Urumqi and other nearby cities to Turpan. The bus ride offers scenic views of the desert and mountains along the way. By Car: If you prefer to drive, Turpan is accessible via highways from Urumqi and other parts of XinJiang. The drive offers a unique opportunity to experience the vast landscapes of the Gobi Desert.

Featuring KunMing, the provincial capital, LiJiang, the outdoor show 'Impression LiJiang', BaiSha village, ShiLin Stone Forest, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Tiger Leaping Gorge and Shangri-La ...

Places to visit in and around HangZhou West Lake (西湖) - Xī Hú Description: West Lake is the most iconic attraction in Hangzhou, known for its scenic beauty, historic sites, and cultural significance. Visitors can take leisurely boat cruises, stroll along the promenades, and admire picturesque pavilions, bridges, and pagodas. Lingyin Temple (灵隐寺) - Língyǐn Sì Description: Lingyin Temple is one of the oldest and most prestigious Buddhist temples in China, nestled at the foot of Lingyin Mountain. The temple complex features ancient halls, pagodas, and intricate stone carvings, as well as serene forested surroundings ideal for contemplation and meditation. Qinghefang Ancient Street (清河坊古街) - Qīnghéfāng Gǔ Jiē Description: Qinghefang Ancient Street is a historic pedestrian street lined with traditional shops, teahouses, and snack stalls. Visitors can explore Ming and Qing dynasty architecture, sample local delicacies, and shop for souvenirs such as silk, tea, and handicrafts. Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔) - Léifēng Tǎ Description: Leifeng Pagoda is a historic tower located on Sunset Hill overlooking West Lake. Originally built in the 10th century, the pagoda offers panoramic views of the lake and surrounding scenery. Visitors can climb to the top for breathtaking vistas and learn about the pagoda's storied history. Hangzhou Songcheng Park (杭州宋城景区) - Hángzhōu Sòngchéng Jǐngqū Description: Hangzhou Songcheng Park is a large-scale cultural theme park showcasing the rich heritage and traditions of ancient China. The park features replica ancient streets, performances, and attractions, allowing visitors to experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture. Longjing Tea Plantation (龙井茶园) - Lóngjǐng Cháyuán Description: Longjing Tea Plantation is famous for producing Longjing (Dragon Well) tea, one of China's most prized green teas. Visitors can tour the tea fields, learn about tea cultivation and processing, and sample freshly brewed Longjing tea while enjoying scenic views of the countryside. Hangzhou Botanical Garden (杭州植物园) - Hángzhōu Zhíwù Yuán Description: Hangzhou Botanical Garden is a tranquil oasis featuring diverse plant collections, landscaped gardens, and nature trails. Visitors can explore themed gardens, conservatories, and aquatic habitats, as well as enjoy picnics, birdwatching, and photography amidst lush greenery. Hefang Street (河坊街) - Héfāng Jiē Description: Hefang Street is a vibrant pedestrian thoroughfare in the heart of Hangzhou's historic district. The street is lined with shops selling traditional crafts, snacks, and souvenirs, as well as teahouses, street performers, and cultural attractions. Hangzhou Zoo (杭州动物园) - Hángzhōu Dòngwù Yuán Description: Hangzhou Zoo is home to a diverse collection of animal species from around the world, including rare and endangered species. Visitors can observe animals in naturalistic habitats, attend feeding sessions and animal shows, and enjoy family-friendly attractions such as playgrounds and picnic areas. China National Tea Museum (中国茶叶博物馆) - Zhōngguó Cháyè Bówùguǎn Description: China National Tea Museum is dedicated to the history, culture, and art of tea in China. The museum features informative exhibits, interactive displays, and traditional tea ceremonies, providing insights into the significance of tea in Chinese society and its cultural significance. Yuhuang Mountain (玉皇山) - Yùhuáng Shān Description: Yuhuang Mountain is a scenic area known for its natural beauty, religious sites, and hiking trails. Visitors can ascend to the mountain peak for panoramic views of Hangzhou and the Qiantang River, explore ancient temples and shrines, and enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, picnicking, and birdwatching. Hangzhou Grand Canal (杭州大运河) - Hángzhōu Dà Yùnhé Description: Hangzhou Grand Canal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the longest and oldest canals in the world. Visitors can take boat cruises along the canal, passing through historic districts, scenic landscapes, and cultural landmarks, while learning about the canal's role in China's history and economy. Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park (西溪国家湿地公园) - Xīxī Guójiā Shīdì Gōngyuán Description: Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park is a vast natural reserve featuring wetlands, waterways, and diverse ecosystems. Visitors can explore the park's scenic trails, wooden boardwalks, and traditional water villages, as well as enjoy boating, birdwatching, and nature photography amidst pristine surroundings. Hangzhou China Silk Town (中国丝绸城) - Zhōngguó Sīchóu Chéng Description: Hangzhou China Silk Town is a commercial district specializing in silk products, textiles, and silk-related crafts. Visitors can shop for high-quality silk fabrics, clothing, accessories, and watch demonstrations of silk production techniques such as weaving and embroidery. The town also features museums, galleries, and cultural exhibits showcasing the history and craftsmanship of silk in Hangzhou. Wushan Square (吴山广场) - Wúshān Guǎngchǎng Description: Wushan Square is a central plaza in Hangzhou surrounded by historical buildings, modern landmarks, and scenic vistas. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, cultural events, and panoramic views of West Lake, as well as explore nearby attractions such as museums, theaters, and shopping districts. China National Silk Museum (中国丝绸博物馆) - Zhōngguó Sīchóu Bówùguǎn Description: China National Silk Museum is dedicated to the history, art, and technology of silk production in China. The museum features extensive collections of silk artifacts, textiles, and cultural relics, as well as interactive exhibits, workshops, and demonstrations highlighting the craftsmanship and significance of silk in Chinese culture. Hangzhou Chenghuang Pavilion (杭州城隍阁) - Hángzhōu Chénghuáng Gé Description: Hangzhou Chenghuang Pavilion is a historic landmark dating back to the Song Dynasty, located in the heart of the city. The pavilion offers panoramic views of Hangzhou's skyline, West Lake, and surrounding landmarks, as well as cultural exhibits, art displays, and traditional performances celebrating the city's heritage. Hangzhou Confucius Temple (杭州文庙) - Hángzhōu Wénmiào Description: Hangzhou Confucius Temple is a tranquil sanctuary dedicated to the teachings and legacy of Confucius. The temple complex features traditional architecture, landscaped gardens, and cultural relics, providing a peaceful retreat for contemplation, study, and cultural exploration amidst the bustling city. Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium (杭州奥体中心) - Hángzhōu Ào Tǐ Zhōngxīn Description: Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium is a state-of-the-art sports and entertainment venue hosting major events, concerts, and sporting competitions. Visitors can attend live performances, sports matches, and cultural festivals, as well as explore the surrounding parklands, recreation facilities, and dining options. Hangzhou National Tea Museum (杭州茶叶博物馆) - Hángzhōu Cháyè Bówùguǎn Description: Hangzhou National Tea Museum is dedicated to the history, culture, and art of tea in China. The museum showcases tea artifacts, historical exhibits, and interactive displays, as well as traditional tea ceremonies, tastings, and workshops, offering insights into the significance of tea in Chinese society and its cultural heritage. Hangzhou Zoo (杭州动物园) - Hángzhōu Dòngwù Yuán Description: Hangzhou Zoo is home to a diverse collection of animal species from around the world, including rare and endangered species. Visitors can observe animals in naturalistic habitats, attend feeding sessions and animal shows, and enjoy family-friendly attractions such as playgrounds and picnic areas. Hangzhou Museum (杭州博物馆) - Hángzhōu Bówùguǎn Description: Hangzhou Museum is a cultural institution showcasing the history, art, and heritage of Hangzhou and the surrounding region. The museum's exhibits include archaeological artifacts, fine art collections, and cultural relics, as well as interactive displays, educational programs, and temporary exhibitions highlighting various aspects of Hangzhou's rich cultural legacy.

This center, 成都大熊猫繁育研究基地, in SiChuan province, has been created to imitate the natural habitat of the Giant Panda and other rare species, for research, breeding and education. One can also see the so-called Red Panda. Bonus films : ChengDu city center at night ... 10 great places to visit in ChengDu ... 11 : The largest building in the world: the New Century Global Center ... And ChengDu in timelapse ...

JiangSu province. With Walk East ... NanJing city wall walk ...

With China Walking Tour ... Welcome to WuHan, China Introduction History of WuHan Top Attractions Local Culture Local Cuisine Visitor Tips WuHan in Modern History Introduction WuHan, the capital city of HuBei province, is located at the confluence of the Yangtze and Han rivers in central China. Known as the "Thoroughfare of Nine Provinces," WuHan has long been a major transportation hub, serving as a gateway between northern and southern China. With a rich history that spans over 3,500 years, WuHan is a city of contrasts, blending ancient traditions with modern advancements. The city is composed of three historic towns: Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang, which were merged in 1927 to form modern WuHan. Today, it is a bustling metropolis with a vibrant economy, cultural heritage, and a thriving arts scene. History of WuHan WuHan's history dates back to ancient times, with its origins in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). The city's strategic location along the Yangtze River made it an important center for trade and military defense. Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang each developed unique characteristics over the centuries, contributing to the diverse cultural landscape of the region. During the Qing Dynasty, WuHan became one of the four most famous towns in China, known for its bustling commercial activities. The city played a significant role in the 1911 Revolution, which led to the fall of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. In the 20th century, WuHan continued to grow as a major industrial and educational center. It was also the site of several key events in modern Chinese history, including the WuHan Uprising and the WuHan Incident. Top Attractions in WuHan Yellow Crane Tower The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in WuHan. Originally built in 223 AD during the Three Kingdoms period, the tower has been destroyed and rebuilt several times throughout history. The current structure, completed in 1985, stands as a symbol of WuHan's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Yangtze River and the city from the top of the tower. East Lake (Donghu) East Lake is the largest urban lake in China, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city. The lake is surrounded by scenic parks, gardens, and walking trails. Key attractions around the lake include the Mo Hill Scenic Area, the Chu Culture Museum, and the WuHan Botanical Garden. The lake is particularly beautiful in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom. WuHan University WuHan University is renowned for its beautiful campus, especially during the cherry blossom season in late March and early April. The university's historic buildings, lush gardens, and peaceful atmosphere make it a popular destination for both tourists and locals. It is also one of China's top universities, with a rich academic tradition. GuiYuan Temple GuiYuan Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in WuHan, known for its exquisite architecture and serene ambiance. Founded in the 17th century, the temple is home to a large collection of Buddhist scriptures and statues. The temple’s Five Hundred Arhats Hall is particularly noteworthy, featuring life-sized statues of 500 arhats (enlightened disciples of Buddha) in various poses. Hubei Provincial Museum The Hubei Provincial Museum is one of China's leading museums, offering a comprehensive look at the region's history and culture. The museum's most famous exhibit is the Marquis Yi of Zeng's tomb, which includes the remarkable bronze chime bells. The museum also features artifacts from the Chu culture, ancient jade carvings, and traditional musical instruments. Local Culture WuHan is a city with a rich cultural heritage, shaped by its long history and diverse population. The city is a melting pot of different cultures, blending traditional Chinese customs with influences from other regions and ethnic groups. One of the most notable cultural aspects of WuHan is its connection to Chu culture, an ancient civilization that thrived in the region over 2,000 years ago. The Chu culture is known for its distinctive art, music, and religious practices, many of which are preserved in WuHan's museums and cultural institutions. WuHan is also known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous theaters, galleries, and cultural events taking place throughout the year. The WuHan International Acrobatic Art Festival and the WuHan Yangtze River Piano Music Festival are just a few examples of the city's cultural offerings. Local Cuisine WuHan's cuisine is a reflection of its geographical location and cultural diversity. The city is known for its hearty and flavorful dishes, which often feature freshwater fish, rice, and a variety of spices. Some must-try dishes include: Re Gan Mian (Hot Dry Noodles): A signature dish of WuHan, Re Gan Mian is a breakfast staple made from wheat noodles tossed in a sesame paste, soy sauce, and chili oil. It is typically garnished with pickled vegetables, garlic, and green onions. Doupi: A traditional snack made from sticky rice, minced pork, and yellow soybeans, wrapped in a thin tofu skin and pan-fried until crispy. Steamed Wuchang Fish: A famous dish from the Yangtze River, Wuchang fish is steamed with ginger, garlic, and soy sauce, and served with a drizzle of hot oil. San Zhi Er: A local delicacy made from pig's feet, duck's feet, and chicken feet, braised in a rich, savory sauce until tender. Lotus Root Soup: A popular dish in WuHan, this soup is made with lotus root, spare ribs, and goji berries, creating a nutritious and flavorful broth. Street food is also an integral part of WuHan’s culinary scene, with night markets offering a wide range of snacks and local specialties. Don't miss the chance to sample WuHan’s street food, such as grilled skewers, fried dumplings, and stinky tofu. Visitor Tips Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit WuHan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. These seasons also coincide with the blooming of cherry blossoms and the changing of autumn leaves. Getting There: WuHan is a major transportation hub, with direct flights to major cities around the world. WuHan TianHe International Airport is the main gateway to the city. WuHan is also well-connected by China's high-speed rail network, with trains to and from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and other major cities. Public Transportation: WuHan has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and a growing metro network. The metro is the most convenient way to get around the city, with signs and announcements in both Chinese and English. Language: While Mandarin is the official language, the local dialect, WuHanese, is widely spoken. English is not commonly spoken, so it's advisable to have a translation app or basic Mandarin phrases ready. Respect Local Customs: When visiting religious sites, such as temples, dress modestly, and be respectful of local customs. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in traditional settings. WuHan in Modern History WuHan has played a pivotal role in China's modern history, particularly during the 20th century. The city was the starting point of the 1911 Revolution, also known as the Xinhai Revolution, which led to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. The Wuchang Uprising, which took place on October 10, 1911, is considered the beginning of this revolution, and WuHan is often referred to as the 'Cradle of the Revolution.'

With Yin's Travel ... Bonus film - driving on the XinJiang-Tibet highway, Kudi to Mazha - with Walk China ...

That is, supporting violence under the pretext of 'human rights' and 'democracy' (i.e. Western dominance). What happens in the Solomon Islands, today's example, is happening all around the world;almost everywhere, and has been so for decades; see the big picture. With The New Atlas ...