20 places to visit in and around NanJing, JiangSu province

Places to visit in and around NanJing

  1. Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum (中山陵) - Zhōngshān Líng

    Description: Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum is a memorial site dedicated to the founding father of the Republic of China, located at the foot of Purple Mountain. Visitors can climb the grand staircase to reach the mausoleum, explore the surrounding parkland, and pay homage to Dr. Sun Yat-sen at his final resting place.

  2. Confucius Temple (夫子庙) - Fūzǐ Miào

    Description: Confucius Temple is a historic complex dedicated to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius. The temple features traditional architecture, tranquil courtyards, and cultural relics, as well as bustling markets, teahouses, and street performances. Visitors can experience the vibrant atmosphere and pay tribute to Confucius' teachings and legacy.

  3. Nanjing City Wall (南京城墙) - Nánjīng Chéngqiáng

    Description: Nanjing City Wall is one of the best-preserved ancient city walls in China, dating back over 600 years. Visitors can walk or cycle along the wall's ramparts, gates, and watchtowers, enjoying panoramic views of the cityscape and surrounding scenery. The wall offers insights into Nanjing's rich history and architectural heritage.

  4. Xuanwu Lake (玄武湖) - Xuánwǔ Hú

    Description: Xuanwu Lake is a scenic freshwater lake located in the heart of Nanjing, surrounded by parks, gardens, and historic landmarks. Visitors can take leisurely boat cruises, stroll along lakeside promenades, and enjoy recreational activities such as cycling, picnicking, and birdwatching amidst serene natural surroundings.

  5. Jiming Temple (鸡鸣寺) - Jīmíng Sì

    Description: Jiming Temple is a renowned Buddhist temple perched on the slopes of Purple Mountain, offering panoramic views of Nanjing. The temple complex features ancient pagodas, halls, and gardens, as well as cultural relics and religious artifacts. Visitors can explore the tranquil grounds, attend Buddhist ceremonies, and admire the temple's architectural beauty.

  6. Nanjing Museum (南京博物院) - Nánjīng Bówùyuàn

    Description: Nanjing Museum is one of China's largest and most comprehensive museums, showcasing the history, art, and culture of Nanjing and the Jiangsu province. The museum's extensive collections include archaeological artifacts, fine art, ceramics, and cultural relics, as well as interactive exhibits, educational programs, and temporary exhibitions.

  7. Presidential Palace (总统府) - Zǒngtǒng Fǔ

    Description: Presidential Palace is a historic complex serving as the former official residence of Chinese presidents. The palace features traditional Chinese architecture, landscaped gardens, and historical exhibitions, offering insights into China's modern history and political developments. Visitors can explore the ornate halls, courtyards, and memorial halls, as well as attend cultural events and performances.

  8. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge (南京长江大桥) - Nánjīng Chángjiāng Dàqiáo

    Description: Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is a landmark bridge spanning the Yangtze River, connecting the districts of Pukou and Xiaguan. The bridge offers panoramic views of the river, city skyline, and surrounding landscapes, as well as opportunities for sightseeing, photography, and enjoying the scenic riverfront.

  9. Porcelain Tower of Nanjing (南京瓷塔) - Nánjīng Cítǎ

    Description: Porcelain Tower of Nanjing is a historic pagoda renowned for its exquisite architecture and ornate porcelain decorations. Originally built in the 15th century, the pagoda was reconstructed in the 21st century and now serves as a cultural landmark and museum. Visitors can admire the pagoda's intricate design, learn about its history, and enjoy panoramic views from the top.

  10. Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum (明孝陵) - Míng Xiàolíng

    Description: Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is the final resting place of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, and his empress. Located at the foot of Purple Mountain, the mausoleum complex features grand gateways, sacred pathways, and ancient stone sculptures, as well as serene forested surroundings ideal for contemplation and reflection.

  11. Nanjing Drum Tower (南京鼓楼) - Nánjīng Gǔlóu

    Description: Nanjing Drum Tower is a historic landmark dating back to the Ming Dynasty, located in the heart of Nanjing's city center. The tower once served as a military command post and timekeeping facility, and today houses a museum showcasing Nanjing's cultural heritage. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city and learn about the tower's history and significance.

  12. Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty (明孝陵) - Míng Xiàolíng

    Description: Xiaoling Tomb is the burial site of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and his empress. Located at the foot of Purple Mountain, the tomb complex encompasses grand gateways, pathways, and scenic gardens, as well as historical artifacts and sculptures. Visitors can explore the serene surroundings, pay respects to the Ming Dynasty's founder, and learn about imperial burial customs.

  13. Nanjing Museum of Paleontology (南京古生物博物馆) - Nánjīng Gǔshēngwù Bówùguǎn

    Description: Nanjing Museum of Paleontology is dedicated to the study and exhibition of fossils and prehistoric artifacts. The museum's collections include dinosaur fossils, ancient plants, and geological specimens, as well as interactive exhibits and educational programs exploring Earth's natural history and evolution.

  14. Nanjing Presidential Palace (南京总统府) - Nánjīng Zǒngtǒng Fǔ

    Description: Nanjing Presidential Palace is a historic complex serving as the former official residence of Chinese presidents. The palace features traditional Chinese architecture, landscaped gardens, and historical exhibitions, offering insights into China's modern history and political developments. Visitors can explore the ornate halls, courtyards, and memorial halls, as well as attend cultural events and exhibitions.

  15. Jiming Temple Scenic Area (鸡鸣寺风景名胜区) - Jīmíng Sì Fēngjǐng Míngshèng Qū

    Description: Jiming Temple Scenic Area encompasses the historic Jiming Temple complex, as well as surrounding parks, gardens, and cultural landmarks. Visitors can explore ancient temples, pagodas, and stone inscriptions, as well as enjoy scenic walks, cultural performances, and panoramic views of Nanjing's skyline.

  16. Mochou Lake Park (莫愁湖公园) - Mòchóu Hú Gōngyuán

    Description: Mochou Lake Park is a scenic parkland surrounding Mochou Lake, offering a tranquil retreat amidst Nanjing's urban landscape. Visitors can stroll along lakeside promenades, admire seasonal flowers and gardens, and enjoy recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and picnicking. The park also features cultural attractions, pavilions, and historic sites.

  17. Nanjing Drum Tower (南京鼓楼) - Nánjīng Gǔlóu

    Description: Nanjing Drum Tower is a historic landmark located in the heart of Nanjing's city center, dating back to the Ming Dynasty. The tower once served as a military command post and timekeeping facility, and today houses a museum showcasing Nanjing's cultural heritage. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city and learn about the tower's history and significance.

  18. Porcelain Tower Site Park (瓷塔遗址公园) - Cítǎ Yízhǐ Gōngyuán

    Description: Porcelain Tower Site Park is a historic site commemorating the location of the former Porcelain Tower of Nanjing, a renowned pagoda destroyed during the Qing Dynasty. The park features archaeological remains, cultural exhibits, and reconstructed pagoda foundations, as well as landscaped gardens, sculptures, and panoramic views of Nanjing's skyline.

  19. Nanjing Botanical Garden (南京植物园) - Nánjīng Zhíwù Yuán

    Description: Nanjing Botanical Garden is a vast botanical reserve featuring diverse plant collections, themed gardens, and natural habitats. Visitors can explore walking trails, greenhouses, and scenic viewpoints, as well as participate in educational programs, workshops, and gardening activities. The garden also hosts seasonal flower shows, plant exhibitions, and cultural events throughout the year.

  20. Qinhuai River Scenic Area (秦淮风光带) - Qínhuái Fēngguāng Dài

    Description: Qinhuai River Scenic Area is a historic waterfront district renowned for its cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and traditional architecture. Visitors can take leisurely boat cruises along the river, explore ancient streets and alleys, and admire historic landmarks such as Confucius Temple, Nanjing City Wall, and Zhonghua Gate. The area also offers opportunities for shopping, dining, and experiencing Nanjing's vibrant nightlife.

  21. Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall (南京大屠杀纪念馆) - Nánjīng Dàtúshā Jìniànguǎn

    Description: Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall is a somber memorial dedicated to the victims of the Nanjing Massacre during World War II. The memorial hall features historical exhibits, documentary films, and testimonies from survivors, as well as educational programs and activities promoting peace, reconciliation, and remembrance.

Nanjing, known as the Southern Capital, is one of China's most historically significant cities and a vibrant modern metropolis. Situated in the Jiangsu Province, Nanjing offers visitors a blend of rich history, cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and modern amenities. Here's a guide to Nanjing for visitors:

Historical and Cultural Attractions:
Nanjing City Wall: Explore the remnants of the ancient city wall, one of the most well-preserved in China, offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas.

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum: Pay homage to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of modern China, at his grand mausoleum located at the foot of Purple Mountain.

Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao): Immerse yourself in traditional Chinese architecture, visit the Confucius Temple, and stroll along the Qinhuai River, known for its lively atmosphere and historic charm.

Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall: Commemorates the victims of the Nanjing Massacre. Learn about this tragic chapter in history.

Presidential Palace: Explore the former presidential residence of China's early republican era, showcasing exhibits on Chinese history and culture.

Jiming Temple: Visit one of Nanjing's oldest temples, known for its serene atmosphere, beautiful gardens, and ancient pagodas.

Natural Beauty:
Purple Mountain (Zijin Shan): Escape the urban hustle and bustle with a visit to Purple Mountain, home to scenic hiking trails, tranquil lakes, and historical sites like the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum.

Xuanwu Lake: Relax by the shores of Xuanwu Lake, a picturesque oasis in the heart of the city, offering boat rides, walking paths, and lush greenery.

Modern Landmarks:
Nanjing Olympic Sports Center: Experience modern Nanjing at the Olympic Sports Center, home to state-of-the-art sports facilities, shopping malls, and entertainment venues.

Nanjing Eye Pedestrian Bridge: Take a leisurely stroll across the Yangtze River on the Nanjing Eye Pedestrian Bridge, offering stunning views of the city skyline.

Culinary Delights:
Nanjing Salted Duck: Sample this local delicacy, known for its savory flavor and tender meat, at traditional restaurants throughout the city.

Nanjing Dumplings (Soup Dumplings): Indulge in Nanjing's famous soup dumplings, filled with flavorful broth and served piping hot.

Practical Information:
Transportation: Getting around Nanjing is easy, with an efficient public transportation system including buses, metro, and taxis.

Accommodation: Nanjing offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels, catering to different preferences and budgets.

Language: Mandarin Chinese is the official language, but some locals may speak English, especially in tourist areas.

Nanjing's blend of historical significance, natural beauty, cultural richness, and modernity makes it a compelling destination for travelers seeking a diverse and immersive experience in China.

JiangSu map

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Between DaLi and LiJiang. With Flora and Note ... With Little Chinese Everywhere ... ShaXi Ancient Town, located in Yunnan province, is a well-preserved trading town that dates back to the time of the Tea Horse Road, an ancient network of trade routes. Known for its rich cultural heritage, charming architecture, and serene landscapes, Shaxi offers a glimpse into China's historical past and traditional lifestyles. This guide provides an in-depth look at the best attractions, activities, and tips for visiting Shaxi Ancient Town. Top Attractions Sidu Square Sidu Square, also known as Sideng Square, is the heart of Shaxi Ancient Town. This historic market square has been the center of trade and social life for centuries. Surrounded by traditional Bai-style architecture, the square is a great place to start your exploration of Shaxi. Ancient Theatre Located on Sidu Square, the ancient theatre is a remarkable example of traditional Chinese architecture. 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Walking along the remnants of this historic road in Shaxi allows visitors to step back in time and imagine the bustling trade that once took place here. Culture and Heritage Shaxi Ancient Town is a cultural melting pot, primarily influenced by the Bai and Yi ethnic minorities. The town's well-preserved buildings, traditional festivals, and local crafts reflect the rich heritage of these communities. Bai Ethnic Culture The Bai people are known for their distinctive white clothing, vibrant festivals, and intricate wood carvings. Visitors to Shaxi can experience Bai culture through local performances, traditional Bai cuisine, and interactions with the friendly locals. Yi Ethnic Culture The Yi people, another significant ethnic group in Shaxi, are recognized for their colorful costumes, lively dances, and unique customs. Festivals such as the Torch Festival provide a deeper understanding of Yi traditions and beliefs. Touring Shaxi Planning Your Visit A visit to Shaxi can be comfortably done in two to three days, allowing time to explore the town and its surroundings. Here is a suggested itinerary: Day 1: Arrival and Initial Exploration Morning: Arrive in Shaxi and check into a local guesthouse or hotel. Take a leisurely stroll around Sidu Square to get acquainted with the town. Afternoon: Visit the ancient theatre and explore the nearby Ouyang Courtyard to learn about traditional Bai architecture and culture. Evening: Enjoy a traditional Bai meal at one of the local restaurants and relax in the serene atmosphere of the town. Day 2: Exploring the Historic Sites Morning: Walk along the Tea Horse Road and visit the Yujin Bridge for beautiful views of the countryside. Afternoon: Explore the nearby Shibaoshan Grottoes, a collection of ancient Buddhist carvings and temples set in a scenic mountainous area. Evening: Return to Shaxi for a peaceful evening and perhaps catch a local cultural performance if available. Day 3: Cultural Immersion and Departure Morning: Visit the Friday Market (if your visit coincides with it) to experience the vibrant local trade and sample fresh produce and traditional crafts. Mid-Morning: Take a guided tour or workshop to learn about Bai and Yi handicrafts, such as tie-dye, pottery, or wood carving. Afternoon: Depart Shaxi and continue your journey in Yunnan Province. Activities and Experiences Hiking and Nature Walks The scenic landscapes around Shaxi offer excellent opportunities for hiking and nature walks. Trails lead to nearby villages, temples, and natural attractions, providing a tranquil escape from the bustling towns and cities. Photography With its well-preserved architecture, vibrant markets, and stunning natural surroundings, Shaxi is a photographer's paradise. Capture the essence of this ancient town and its picturesque landscapes. Local Cuisine Shaxi's cuisine reflects the flavors of Yunnan Province, with influences from the Bai and Yi ethnic groups. Try local specialties such as cured ham, rice noodles, and various mushroom dishes. The Friday Market is a great place to sample fresh and authentic local food. Travel Tips Best Time to Visit The best times to visit Shaxi are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and the scenery is vibrant. Summer can be warm and rainy, while winter is cooler but generally dry. Getting There Shaxi is accessible by bus from major cities in Yunnan, such as Dali and Lijiang. The nearest airport is in Lijiang, from where you can take a bus or hire a taxi to Shaxi. The journey from Lijiang to Shaxi takes about three hours by road. Accommodation Shaxi offers a range of accommodation options, including guesthouses, boutique hotels, and traditional inns. Staying in a local guesthouse provides an authentic experience and a chance to interact with the local community. Guides and Tours Consider hiring a local guide to enhance your experience in Shaxi. Guides can provide historical context, cultural insights, and help navigate the town's attractions. Many guesthouses and hotels can arrange guided tours and cultural workshops. Introduction Shaxi Ancient Town is a picturesque and well-preserved ancient village located in the southwest of Jianchuan County, Yunnan Province, China. Known for its rich history, unique Bai culture, and scenic beauty, Shaxi is a hidden gem along the ancient Tea Horse Road. This guide will help you explore the town's main attractions, culture, and practical travel tips. Getting There By Air: The nearest airport is in Dali (Dali Airport). From there, you can take a bus or hire a car to Shaxi, which is about 120 km away. By Train: The nearest major train station is also in Dali. From Dali, you can take a bus to Jianchuan and then a local bus or taxi to Shaxi. By Bus: Direct buses run from Dali, Lijiang, and Kunming to Jianchuan. From Jianchuan, you can take a local bus or taxi to Shaxi. Best Time to Visit The best time to visit Shaxi is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. Main Attractions Sideng Square: The heart of Shaxi, Sideng Square, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It's a perfect spot to start your exploration with traditional Bai architecture, a well-preserved market square, and the iconic Sideng Theatre. Xingjiao Temple: Located near Sideng Square, this ancient Buddhist temple complex features beautiful frescoes, ancient trees, and serene courtyards. It offers a glimpse into the religious life of the town. Ancient Tea Horse Road: Explore parts of this historic trade route, which once connected Yunnan with Tibet. Walk the cobblestone paths and imagine the ancient caravans that once traveled here. Yujin Bridge: A picturesque old stone bridge that spans the Heihui River. It's a great spot for photography and to enjoy the tranquil river scenery. Friday Market: If you're in Shaxi on a Friday, don't miss the vibrant local market where villagers from surrounding areas come to sell their produce, handicrafts, and livestock. Shibaoshan Mountain: Located about 10 km from Shaxi, this scenic mountain is home to the Shizhongshan Grottoes, ancient Buddhist carvings, and stunning views. It's a great spot for hiking and exploring. Cultural Highlights Bai Ethnic Culture: Shaxi is predominantly inhabited by the Bai ethnic group. Explore their unique customs, traditional Bai houses, and taste their local cuisine. Traditional Festivals: Experience local festivals such as the Torch Festival (July) and the Bai Flower Festival (April), which showcase traditional music, dance, and rituals. 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